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Tartar Cleaning
Tartar, also known as dental calculus, is a hardened form of dental plaque that forms on the teeth due to the mineralization of plaque over time. Tartar cannot be removed by regular brushing and flossing and requires professional dental cleaning. The process of removing tartar is commonly referred to as “tartar cleaning” or “dental scaling.”
Here’s an overview of the tartar cleaning process:
Dental Examination:
- Before the cleaning procedure, a dentist or dental hygienist will conduct a thorough examination of your teeth and gums. This may involve taking X-rays to assess the overall health of your mouth.
Scaling:
- Dental scaling is the process of removing tartar and plaque from the tooth surfaces, both above and below the gumline. This is typically performed using handheld instruments (scalers) or ultrasonic devices. The scaler breaks down and removes the hardened deposits.
Root Planing:
- If tartar has extended below the gumline, root planing may be performed. This involves smoothing the surfaces of the tooth roots to prevent further buildup and help the gums reattach to the teeth.
Polishing:
- After scaling and root planing, the teeth are polished to remove any remaining stains and to create a smooth surface that resists plaque buildup.
Fluoride Treatment:
- In some cases, a fluoride treatment may be applied to strengthen the tooth enamel and help prevent cavities.
Home Care Instructions:
- The dentist or dental hygienist will provide instructions on maintaining good oral hygiene at home, including proper brushing and flossing techniques.
Regular dental cleanings and check-ups are crucial for preventing tartar buildup, maintaining oral health, and addressing any issues at an early stage. The frequency of dental cleanings may vary based on individual oral health needs and the recommendations of the dentist or dental hygienist.
It’s important to note that tartar removal should be performed by dental professionals, as attempting to remove it at home can lead to damage to the teeth and gums. If you are concerned about tartar buildup or the health of your teeth and gums, schedule a dental appointment for a thorough examination and professional cleaning.
Is tartar cleaning painful?
Tartar cleaning, also known as dental scaling or prophylaxis, is typically not a painful procedure. However, individual experiences may vary, and some people may feel mild discomfort or sensitivity during or after the cleaning. Here are some factors to consider:
Sensitivity: If you have sensitive teeth or gums, you may experience some discomfort during tartar cleaning. The use of sharp dental instruments or ultrasonic scalers to remove tartar can cause sensitivity, especially if there are areas of exposed dentin or gum recession.
Gum Disease: If you have advanced gum disease (periodontitis), your gums may be more inflamed and sensitive. In such cases, the cleaning procedure may be more uncomfortable. However, addressing gum disease is crucial for oral health.
Local Anesthesia: In some cases, especially if extensive scaling and root planing are required, local anesthesia may be used to numb the gums and reduce discomfort. This is more common for deep cleanings in the presence of advanced gum disease.
Post-Cleaning Sensation: After the cleaning, you may experience some mild sensitivity or tenderness in the gums, especially if there was significant tartar buildup. This sensation is usually temporary and should subside within a day or two.
Regular Cleanings: If you have regular dental cleanings and practice good oral hygiene, tartar buildup is usually minimal, and the cleaning process is more comfortable.
It’s essential to communicate with your dentist or dental hygienist about any concerns or sensitivities you may have. They can take steps to make you more comfortable, such as using desensitizing agents, adjusting the cleaning technique, or providing recommendations for at-home care.
Overall, while tartar cleaning may cause some discomfort for individuals with certain conditions, it is generally considered a routine and well-tolerated dental procedure. Regular dental cleanings are crucial for maintaining good oral health and preventing more serious dental issues in the long run.
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